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HTML Mark Up
May 31, 2009
Adam Anderson
123Triad: Web Design & SEO Company
HTML Mark Up
HTML mark up comprises of several properties. They include elements, character reference, entity reference, data types and document type declaration. An element in markup language like HTML makes up the basic foundation for the markup. They comprise of two basic properties. These properties are the content and the attributes. Their role is to legitimize a HTML document. An element is characterized by a start tag (for example < so-me>) and an end tag (). Attributes to the element are found in the start tag. The content of the element is usually found in between the start and end tag (attribute
There are various forms of markup elements. One of these elements is the Structural markup which serves the purpose of describing a text. For instance swim shows that the word swim is what is to be used as the title to a section in the HTML markup document. The next form of HTML element is the presentational markup. This markup element is meant to describe the appearance of a text. This is done without much consideration of the function it performs in the document.
For instance a text presented as hobby/>b< shows that the word “hobby” should be displayed in bold text. It however does not show which device is supposed to ensure that it appears as such. The Hypertext markup element is what is responsible for linking parts of a document to each other. It requires the use of an anchor element to perform this function in order that a consistent flow of information is achieved when the HTML document is retrieved.
Attributes of an element are shown in name-value pairs. They are separated by an equal sign (=) and are placed between the start tag and end tag of an element after the elements name. The value is most times enclosed in single or double quotes. Some values can be left unquoted though this is not allowed when you are using the Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML).
Elements are able to take up a number of attributes. Examples of these attributes include the ID attribute, which is utilized to identify the element. They are used by scripts for the purpose of altering the contents or the presentation of the element it is attached to. The next form of attribute is the class attribute. Its purpose is to classify similar elements for the purposes of presentation. The gathered elements are what might come up as footnotes or as a header of a HTML document. The last attribute is the title attribute. As its name suggests, is the attribute that has the responsibility of attaching explanatory texts to an element. In some browsers it is referred to as a tool tip.
HTML describes data types of element content. Such data includes script data and style sheet data. Others include a number of attribute values, languages, colors, character, dates, times, character encoding, IDs, names etc. All these data types are what make up a character data
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